A New Application of PC-ANN in Spectrophotometric Determination of Acidity Constants of PAR
نویسنده
چکیده
As constantes de acidez do PAR foram determinadas por Análise de Componentes Principais em Rede Neural Artificial, usando-se dados espectrais simulados e experimentais. As equações de balanço de massa do ácido triprótico e os perfis espectrais correspondentes, gerados por um modelo Gaussiano, foram usados para simular todos os dados de absorbância-pH necessários. Um ruído constante, com média zero e diferentes desvios padrões (1-3% dos valores máximos de absorbância) foi sobreposto ao espectro simulado gerado. Um modelo experimental triangular foi usado para selecionar e determinar as diferentes constantes de acidez simuladas. Os efeitos de ruído em diferentes níveis foram também estudados para avaliar a habilidade de predição do modelo. Um conjunto completo de dados experimentais de titulação fotométrica do PAR, no intervalo de pH 1,50-13,00, foi usado como teste. As constantes de acidez obtidas concordam com os valores previamente relatados usando-se o programa DATAN.
منابع مشابه
Determination of Acidity Constants of p-Rosolic acid and Bromoxylenol Blue by Solution Scanometric Method
Recently solution scanometry, as a new, simple, fast, portable, and economic method was introduced for determination of acidity constants of indicator and dyes. In this study, a method was applied for the determination of the acidity constant of p-Rosolic acid (RA) and Bromoxylenol blue (BXB) indicators. The method is based on scanning of Plexiglas® sheet containing colored solutions with a fla...
متن کاملSpectrophotometric Determination of Acidity Constants of Thiamine in Water, Water-Triton X-100 Micellar Media Solutions
In this work the acidity constants of Thiamine in water and water-Triton X-100 micelle media solutions, at 25 °C, have been determined spectrophotometrically. To evaluate the pH- absorbance data, a resolution based on the combination of soft-and hard-modeling is applied. The acidity constants of all related equilibria are estimated using the whole spectral fitting of the collected data to a...
متن کاملSpectrophotometric Determination of Acidity Constants of Some Anthraquinone Derivatives in Methanol-Water Mixtures
A spectrophotometric method is used to determine the acidity constants of some derivatives of 9,10-anthraquinone in binary methanol-water mixtures at 25 °C. There is a linear inverse relationship between pKa of all acids and the mole fraction of methanol in the mixed solvent. The influence of substituents in the molecular structure on the ionization constants is discussed.
متن کاملApplication of Differential Kinetic Method Using ANN with a New Synthetic Reagent for Simultaneous Spectrophotometric Determination of Mercury and Palladium
A new selective reagent was used for simultaneous determination of mercury and palladium in real samples with their different kinetic spectrophotometric properties. The method is based on the difference in the rate of the oxidation reaction of the recently synthesized reagent, nitro benzoyl diphenylmethylen phosphorane (N-BDMP), with Hg2+ and Pd2+. The kinetic profiles were monitored and record...
متن کاملStudy of protonation equilibrium of lorazepam by potentiometry and multiwavelengths spectrophotometry
The acid-base equilibrium of lorazepam was studied by means of potentiometry andmultiwavelengths spectrophotometry. The stoichiometric equilibrium constants were determinedat 25 °C and constant ionic strength 0.1 mol L-1 (NaCl). The acidity constants pK1=1.58±0.05and pK2=11.67±0.07 were found by potentiometry, and pK1=1.54±0.02 and pK2=11.61±0.03 bymulti-wavelengths spectrophotometry. Potentiom...
متن کامل